Before discussing the standard safety checks for installing VRF systems, let’s be clear that only qualified personnel with proper experience and expertise should install and service VRF machines. Like every mechanical HVAC device, VRFs can also be hazardous in a specific condition and require clear ideas & knowledge to install, operate & maintain.
Common Safety Advisories to install VRF systems
If you are familiar with the standard procedures for installing VRFs, you may have seen the following signs in the installation manuals of almost every VRF system.
These 3 safety advisors indicate the standard precautions to ensure personal safety and proper operation for the VRF installation. Firstly,
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may cause severe injury or death in specific conditions, For example,
CAUTION: To state potential hazardous situations that may cause minor or moderate injury. For example,
NOTICE: Several practices to install & maintain VRFs, can often cause equipment or property damage. Such incidents are indicated with NOTICE signs. For example,
Safety Advisories to Install VRF Systems
- While mounting the unit to the ceiling, ensure the ceiling is strong enough to support the indoor unit’s weight and test the suspension bolt’s strength before hanging the unit.
- Technicians connect field-supplied pippin by brazing. During brazing for installing refrigerant piping, a nitrogen purge is required to prevent copper oxide formation inside the piping. Failure to follow this procedure can cause a system failure.
- Avoid unit damage by brazing pipe connections after performing nitrogen flushing, as failure to perform this may damage the unit.
- Testing has multiple warnings, cautions, and notices to follow while installing VRF systems. It is warned not to work in confined spaces where refrigerant or other hazardous, toxic, or flammable gas may leak. Some gases in such confined spaces may be flammable or explosive. In case of such a leaked gas detection case, evacuating the area immediately and contracting the proper rescue or response authority is suggested.
- Explosion Hazard is one of the top safety advisories under the warning category. It is warned never to use an open flame to detect gas leaks. Because failure to follow recommended safe leak test procedures could result in death or severe injury, or even a property only damage.
- While wiring, the unit is estimated to disconnect all electric power, including remote disconnects. Otherwise, it may cause physical injury or damage to property.